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// Laguna (poolside): sigmoid-routed MoE with a score-correction bias, one shared
// expert, a softplus attention output gate, QK-norm, and per-layer-type RoPE
// (YaRN on full-attention layers, plain RoPE on sliding-window layers). XS.2 is
// hybrid full/SWA with a per-head gate; M.1 is full-attention with a per-element
// gate. Shares the MoE/gate structure with afmoe.
#include "models.h"
void llama_model_laguna::load_arch_hparams(llama_model_loader & ml) {
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_ATTENTION_LAYERNORM_RMS_EPS, hparams.f_norm_rms_eps);
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_LEADING_DENSE_BLOCK_COUNT, hparams.n_layer_dense_lead);
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_FEED_FORWARD_LENGTH, hparams.n_ff_exp);
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_GATING_FUNC, hparams.expert_gating_func, false);
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_WEIGHTS_SCALE, hparams.expert_weights_scale, false);
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_WEIGHTS_NORM, hparams.expert_weights_norm, false);
// Laguna ships one shared expert and stores its size directly (routed and
// shared experts may differ), so read the size from expert_shared_feed_forward_length.
// The count is not in the config; default to 1 but read the key if present.
hparams.n_expert_shared = 1;
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_SHARED_COUNT, hparams.n_expert_shared, false);
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_EXPERT_SHARED_FEED_FORWARD_LENGTH, hparams.n_ff_shexp, false);
if (hparams.n_ff_shexp == 0) {
// Weightless fixtures (test-llama-archs) omit this key; derive a nonzero
// size so the shared expert is still built. Real GGUFs always carry the
// exact value (routed and shared FF lengths may differ).
hparams.n_ff_shexp = hparams.n_ff_exp * hparams.n_expert_shared;
}
// Sliding-window attention is OPTIONAL. XS.2 is hybrid (full / SWA / SWA /
// SWA repeating, period 4 starting with full); M.1 has no sliding window
// (all layers full attention). When sliding_window is absent or zero we
// leave swa_type = NONE and skip the SWA-specific per-layer-type RoPE.
hparams.n_swa = 0;
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_ATTENTION_SLIDING_WINDOW, hparams.n_swa, false);
if (hparams.n_swa > 0) {
hparams.swa_type = LLAMA_SWA_TYPE_STANDARD;
uint32_t swa_period = 4;
ml.get_key_or_arr(LLM_KV_ATTENTION_SLIDING_WINDOW_PATTERN, swa_period, false);
hparams.set_swa_pattern(swa_period, /*dense_first=*/true); // XS.2: FULL at il%4==0
// Per-layer-type RoPE: full layers use YaRN θ=500000 over 64 dims;
// SWA layers use default RoPE θ=10000 over 128 dims. Base load_hparams
// already reads ROPE_FREQ_BASE and ROPE_DIMENSION_COUNT into the
// non-SWA fields; we explicitly pull the SWA mirrors here.
hparams.rope_freq_base_train_swa = hparams.rope_freq_base_train;
hparams.rope_freq_scale_train_swa = 1.0f; // SWA uses plain RoPE (no YaRN scaling); do NOT inherit full layers 1/factor
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_ROPE_FREQ_BASE_SWA, hparams.rope_freq_base_train_swa, false);
ml.get_key(LLM_KV_ROPE_DIMENSION_COUNT_SWA, hparams.n_rot_swa, false);
}
// Default the expert gating function to SIGMOID when the key is absent
// (matches the HF reference).
if (hparams.expert_gating_func == LLAMA_EXPERT_GATING_FUNC_TYPE_NONE) {
hparams.expert_gating_func = LLAMA_EXPERT_GATING_FUNC_TYPE_SIGMOID;
}
switch (hparams.n_layer()) {
case 40: type = LLM_TYPE_30B_A3B; break; // Laguna-XS.2
case 48: type = LLM_TYPE_118B_A8B; break; // Laguna-S.2
case 70: type = LLM_TYPE_230B_A10B; break; // Laguna-M.1
default: type = LLM_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
}
}
void llama_model_laguna::load_arch_tensors(llama_model_loader & ml) {
LLAMA_LOAD_LOCALS;
tok_embd = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_TOKEN_EMBD, "weight"), {n_embd, n_vocab}, 0);
output_norm = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_OUTPUT_NORM, "weight"), {n_embd}, 0);
output = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_OUTPUT, "weight"), {n_embd, n_vocab}, TENSOR_NOT_REQUIRED);
if (output == NULL) {
// tied embeddings fallback
output = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_TOKEN_EMBD, "weight"), {n_embd, n_vocab}, TENSOR_DUPLICATED);
}
const int64_t n_ff_exp = hparams.n_ff_exp;
const int64_t n_ff_shexp = hparams.n_ff_shexp;
for (int i = 0; i < n_layer; ++i) {
auto & layer = layers[i];
// Per-layer head count — Laguna varies n_head between full and SWA
// layers (48 vs 64 in XS.2). KV head count is uniform.
const int64_t n_head_il = hparams.n_head(i);
const int64_t n_head_kv_il = hparams.n_head_kv(i);
const int64_t n_embd_q_il = n_embd_head_k * n_head_il;
const int64_t n_embd_k_il = n_embd_head_k * n_head_kv_il;
const int64_t n_embd_v_il = n_embd_head_v * n_head_kv_il;
layer.attn_norm = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_NORM, "weight", i), {n_embd}, 0);
create_tensor_qkv(layer, i, n_embd, n_embd_q_il, n_embd_k_il, n_embd_v_il, 0);
layer.wo = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_OUT, "weight", i), {n_embd_q_il, n_embd}, 0);
layer.attn_q_norm = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_Q_NORM, "weight", i), {n_embd_head_k}, 0);
layer.attn_k_norm = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_K_NORM, "weight", i), {n_embd_head_k}, 0);
// Attention output gate. XS.2 is per-head (g_proj -> n_head, one scalar
// per head broadcast over head_dim at multiply time); M.1 is per-element
// (g_proj -> n_head*head_dim, like afmoe). Detect from the stored tensor
// shape so a single arch handles both; the graph mirrors this check.
// Gate width selects per-head vs per-element. Real GGUFs always carry the
// gate tensor, so read the width from it and require EXACTLY one of the two
// valid widths -- never guess between them. Weightless fixtures
// (test-llama-archs) have no gate tensor; fall back to the per-head layout so
// the per-head reshape path is still exercised.
const int64_t n_gate_per_head = n_head_il;
const int64_t n_gate_per_elem = n_embd_head_k * n_head_il;
const ggml_tensor * gate_meta = ml.get_tensor_meta(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_GATE, "weight", i).str().c_str());
int64_t n_gate_out;
if (gate_meta != nullptr) {
n_gate_out = gate_meta->ne[1];
if (n_gate_out != n_gate_per_head && n_gate_out != n_gate_per_elem) {
GGML_ABORT("Laguna: unexpected attention gate width %lld at layer %d "
"(expected %lld per-head or %lld per-element)",
(long long) n_gate_out, i, (long long) n_gate_per_head, (long long) n_gate_per_elem);
}
} else {
n_gate_out = n_gate_per_head;
}
layer.wqkv_gate = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_ATTN_GATE, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_gate_out}, 0);
layer.ffn_norm = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_NORM, "weight", i), {n_embd}, 0);
if ((uint32_t)i >= hparams.n_layer_dense_lead) {
// MoE layer
layer.ffn_gate_inp = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_INP, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_expert}, 0);
layer.ffn_exp_probs_b = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_EXP_PROBS_B, "bias", i), {n_expert}, 0);
layer.ffn_gate_exps = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_EXPS, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff_exp, n_expert}, 0);
layer.ffn_up_exps = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP_EXPS, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff_exp, n_expert}, 0);
layer.ffn_down_exps = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN_EXPS, "weight", i), {n_ff_exp, n_embd, n_expert}, 0);
// Always-on shared expert.
layer.ffn_gate_shexp = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE_SHEXP, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff_shexp}, 0);
layer.ffn_up_shexp = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP_SHEXP, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff_shexp}, 0);
layer.ffn_down_shexp = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN_SHEXP, "weight", i), {n_ff_shexp, n_embd}, 0);
} else {
// Dense layer (the leading n_layer_dense_lead layers)
layer.ffn_gate = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_GATE, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff}, 0);
layer.ffn_up = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_UP, "weight", i), {n_embd, n_ff}, 0);
layer.ffn_down = create_tensor(tn(LLM_TENSOR_FFN_DOWN, "weight", i), {n_ff, n_embd}, 0);
}
}
}
std::unique_ptr<llm_graph_context> llama_model_laguna::build_arch_graph(const llm_graph_params & params) const {
return std::make_unique<graph>(*this, params);
}
llama_model_laguna::graph::graph(const llama_model & model, const llm_graph_params & params) : llm_graph_context(params) {
const int64_t n_embd_head = hparams.n_embd_head_v();
GGML_ASSERT(n_embd_head == hparams.n_embd_head_k());
ggml_tensor * cur;
ggml_tensor * inpL;
inpL = build_inp_embd(model.tok_embd);
// No MuP embedding scale (laguna omits this; afmoe scales by sqrt(hidden)).
ggml_tensor * inp_pos = build_inp_pos();
// XS.2 is hybrid SWA -> interleaved-SWA KV input; M.1 is all-full -> plain
// KV input. Pick the matching input (and build_attn overload) per swa_type.
const bool has_swa = hparams.swa_type != LLAMA_SWA_TYPE_NONE;
llm_graph_input_attn_kv * inp_attn_kv = has_swa ? nullptr : build_attn_inp_kv();
llm_graph_input_attn_kv_iswa * inp_attn_iswa = has_swa ? build_attn_inp_kv_iswa() : nullptr;
ggml_tensor * inp_out_ids = build_inp_out_ids();
const float kq_scale = 1.0f / sqrtf(float(n_embd_head));
for (int il = 0; il < n_layer; ++il) {
const bool is_swa_il = hparams.is_swa(il);
const int64_t n_head_il = hparams.n_head(il);
const int64_t n_head_kv_il = hparams.n_head_kv(il);
// Per-layer-type RoPE config. SWA layers run plain rope (no YaRN),
// achieved by zeroing the YaRN ext/beta params for those layers.
const int n_rot_l = is_swa_il ? hparams.n_rot_swa : n_rot;
const float freq_base_l = is_swa_il ? hparams.rope_freq_base_train_swa : freq_base;
const float freq_scale_l = is_swa_il ? hparams.rope_freq_scale_train_swa : freq_scale;
const float ext_factor_l = is_swa_il ? 0.0f : ext_factor;
// YaRN magnitude scaling (mscale) is already handled by the framework:
// llama_context pre-divides cparams.yarn_attn_factor by (1 + 0.1*ln(factor))
// to cancel ggml rope_yarn's internal mscale *= 1 + 0.1*ln(1/freq_scale).
// Pass attn_factor straight through (like every other arch); SWA layers run
// plain RoPE (ext_factor 0, no mscale) so force 1.0 there.
const float attn_factor_l = is_swa_il ? 1.0f : attn_factor;
const float beta_fast_l = is_swa_il ? 0.0f : beta_fast;
const float beta_slow_l = is_swa_il ? 0.0f : beta_slow;
const int n_ctx_orig_l = is_swa_il ? hparams.n_ctx_train : n_ctx_orig;
ggml_tensor * inpSA = inpL;
// Pre-norm
cur = build_norm(inpL, model.layers[il].attn_norm, NULL, LLM_NORM_RMS, il);
cb(cur, "attn_norm", il);
// Self-attention
{
ggml_tensor * attn_inp = cur; // saved for the gate projection
auto [Qcur, Kcur, Vcur] = build_qkv(model.layers[il], cur,
n_embd_head, n_head_il, n_head_kv_il, il);
// g_proj on the *pre-attention* hidden state (matches HF
// reference: gate is computed from the same `hidden_states`
// input as q/k/v, not from the attn output).
ggml_tensor * gate = build_lora_mm(model.layers[il].wqkv_gate, attn_inp);
cb(gate, "attn_gate_proj", il);
// QK RMSNorm at head_dim level (Qwen3 style)
Qcur = build_norm(Qcur, model.layers[il].attn_q_norm, NULL, LLM_NORM_RMS, il);
Kcur = build_norm(Kcur, model.layers[il].attn_k_norm, NULL, LLM_NORM_RMS, il);
cb(Qcur, "Qcur_normed", il);
cb(Kcur, "Kcur_normed", il);
Qcur = ggml_rope_ext(ctx0, Qcur, inp_pos, nullptr,
n_rot_l, rope_type, n_ctx_orig_l, freq_base_l, freq_scale_l,
ext_factor_l, attn_factor_l, beta_fast_l, beta_slow_l);
Kcur = ggml_rope_ext(ctx0, Kcur, inp_pos, nullptr,
n_rot_l, rope_type, n_ctx_orig_l, freq_base_l, freq_scale_l,
ext_factor_l, attn_factor_l, beta_fast_l, beta_slow_l);
cb(Qcur, "Qcur_rope", il);
cb(Kcur, "Kcur_rope", il);
cur = has_swa
? build_attn(inp_attn_iswa,
NULL, NULL, NULL, // o_proj deferred until after gating
Qcur, Kcur, Vcur, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, kq_scale, il)
: build_attn(inp_attn_kv,
NULL, NULL, NULL,
Qcur, Kcur, Vcur, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr, kq_scale, il);
cb(cur, "attn_out", il);
// Softplus output gate (the unary kernel computes softplus in fp32
// and casts back). Two shapes, distinguished by the g_proj output
// dim (matching the load-time detection):
// XS.2 per-head : gate [n_head_il, n_tokens] -> reshape to
// [1, n_head_il, n_tokens] and broadcast over
// head_dim against cur [head_dim, n_head, T].
// M.1 per-element : gate [n_head_il*head_dim, n_tokens] spans the
// full attention output -> direct ggml_mul.
gate = ggml_softplus(ctx0, gate);
cb(gate, "attn_gate_softplus", il);
const int64_t n_tokens = cur->ne[1];
if (model.layers[il].wqkv_gate->ne[1] == n_head_il) {
cur = ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, cur, n_embd_head, n_head_il, n_tokens);
gate = ggml_reshape_3d(ctx0, gate, 1, n_head_il, n_tokens);
cur = ggml_mul(ctx0, cur, gate);
cur = ggml_reshape_2d(ctx0, cur, n_embd_head * n_head_il, n_tokens);
} else {
cur = ggml_mul(ctx0, cur, gate);
}
cb(cur, "attn_gated", il);
cur = build_lora_mm(model.layers[il].wo, cur, model.layers[il].wo_s);
cb(cur, "attn_o_proj", il);
}
if (il == n_layer - 1 && inp_out_ids) {
cur = ggml_get_rows(ctx0, cur, inp_out_ids);
inpSA = ggml_get_rows(ctx0, inpSA, inp_out_ids);
}
ggml_tensor * ffn_inp = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, inpSA);
cb(ffn_inp, "ffn_inp", il);
// Pre-norm only (no post-attn norm)
cur = build_norm(ffn_inp, model.layers[il].ffn_norm, NULL, LLM_NORM_RMS, il);
cb(cur, "ffn_norm", il);
if ((uint32_t)il >= hparams.n_layer_dense_lead) {
// MoE: sigmoid routing + score-correction bias + sum-norm +
// routed_scaling_factor (all handled by build_moe_ffn).
ggml_tensor * moe_out = build_moe_ffn(cur,
model.layers[il].ffn_gate_inp,
model.layers[il].ffn_up_exps,
model.layers[il].ffn_gate_exps,
model.layers[il].ffn_down_exps,
model.layers[il].ffn_exp_probs_b,
n_expert, n_expert_used,
LLM_FFN_SILU,
hparams.expert_weights_norm,
hparams.expert_weights_scale,
(llama_expert_gating_func_type) hparams.expert_gating_func,
il);
cb(moe_out, "ffn_moe_out", il);
// Always-on shared expert, summed in parallel.
ggml_tensor * ffn_shexp = build_ffn(cur,
model.layers[il].ffn_up_shexp, NULL, NULL,
model.layers[il].ffn_gate_shexp, NULL, NULL,
model.layers[il].ffn_down_shexp, NULL, NULL,
NULL,
LLM_FFN_SILU, LLM_FFN_PAR, il);
cb(ffn_shexp, "ffn_shexp", il);
cur = ggml_add(ctx0, moe_out, ffn_shexp);
cb(cur, "ffn_out", il);
} else {
// Dense FFN for the leading n_layer_dense_lead layers (XS.2: 1, M.1: 3)
cur = build_ffn(cur,
model.layers[il].ffn_up, NULL, NULL,
model.layers[il].ffn_gate, NULL, NULL,
model.layers[il].ffn_down, NULL, NULL,
NULL,
LLM_FFN_SILU, LLM_FFN_PAR, il);
cb(cur, "ffn_out", il);
}
// No post-ffn norm
cur = ggml_add(ctx0, cur, ffn_inp);
cur = build_cvec(cur, il);
cb(cur, "l_out", il);
inpL = cur;
}
cur = inpL;
cur = build_norm(cur, model.output_norm, NULL, LLM_NORM_RMS, -1);
cb(cur, "result_norm", -1);
res->t_embd = cur;
cur = build_lora_mm(model.output, cur);
cb(cur, "result_output", -1);
res->t_logits = cur;
ggml_build_forward_expand(gf, cur);
}